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English

monists

|mo-nists|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈmoʊnɪsts/

🇬🇧

/ˈməʊnɪsts/

(monist)

belief in oneness

Base FormPlural
monistmonists
Etymology
Etymology Information

'monist' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'monos', where 'mono-' meant 'single, alone'.

Historical Evolution

'monist' developed in English from the noun 'monism' (from French/Latin formations of Greek mono-) plus the agent suffix '-ist' (compare French '-iste'), becoming the English agent noun 'monist' in the 19th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'an adherent of monism' (one who accepts a single underlying principle), and this core meaning has largely remained unchanged.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who holds the philosophical view of monism — that reality or existence is ultimately one single substance, principle, or kind.

Many monists argue that mind and matter are two aspects of a single substance.

Synonyms

Antonyms

dualistspluralists

Noun 2

more broadly, someone who believes in or supports a single principle or explanation for a set of phenomena (not necessarily in strict philosophical terminology).

In debates about causation, some monists prefer a single underlying explanation rather than multiple causes.

Synonyms

single-principle advocateunitary theorist

Antonyms

pluralistsseparationists

Last updated: 2026/01/10 08:52