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English

monastics

|mo-nas-tics|

C1

/məˈnæstɪks/

(monastic)

Religious seclusion

Base FormPluralNounVerbAdverb
monasticmonasticsmonasticismmonasticizemonastically
Etymology
Etymology Information

'monastic' originates from Late Latin, specifically the word 'monasticus', ultimately from Greek 'monastikos', where 'monos' meant 'alone'.

Historical Evolution

'monastic' changed from Late Latin 'monasticus', via Greek 'monastikos' (from 'monazein' 'to live alone'), and entered English through Medieval Latin and Middle English to become the modern English word 'monastic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'relating to living alone (solitary religious life)', but over time it evolved to mean more broadly 'relating to monasteries, monks, nuns, or their way of life' and to refer collectively to members of such communities.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'monastic': members of a monastic community (e.g., monks or nuns) who live under religious vows and often follow a communal rule of life.

The monastics observed silence during certain hours of the day and gathered for communal prayer.

Synonyms

Antonyms

laityseculars

Last updated: 2026/01/11 12:55