Langimage
English

modulates

|mod-u-lates|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈmɑdʒəleɪts/

🇬🇧

/ˈmɒd.jʊ.leɪts/

(modulate)

adjust intensity

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjectiveAdjective
modulatemodulationsmodulatesmodulatesmodulatedmodulatedmodulatingmodulationmodulatingmodulatedmodulatory
Etymology
Etymology Information

'modulate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'modulatus' (the past participle of 'modulari'), where 'modus' meant 'measure' or 'manner' and the suffix formed verbal/adjectival uses.

Historical Evolution

'modulate' changed from Latin 'modulatus' through Late Latin/Old French forms such as 'moduler' and entered English via Middle English and Early Modern English to become the modern English 'modulate'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to measure out rhythm or melody', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to adjust or regulate (a property such as tone, pitch, intensity)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to vary or control the amplitude, frequency, or phase of a carrier signal or voice — i.e., to encode information by changing a waveform.

The transmitter modulates the carrier signal to carry information.

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Verb 2

to change from one key to another in music.

In the second movement the composer modulates to the dominant key.

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Verb 3

to adjust or regulate the intensity, tone, or strength of something (speech, behavior, signal, etc.)

She modulates her voice when speaking to small children.

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Verb 4

to influence or regulate a physiological or biochemical process (e.g., to increase or decrease a response).

Certain drugs modulate the immune response.

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blockinhibit (completely)

Last updated: 2025/09/25 18:03