Langimage
English

missionaries

|mis-sion-ar-ies|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈmɪʃəˌnɛriz/

🇬🇧

/ˈmɪʃ(ə)n(ə)riːz/

(missionary)

religious envoy

Base FormPluralAdverb
missionarymissionariesmissionarily
Etymology
Etymology Information

'missionary' originates from Latin, specifically the Late Latin word 'missionarius', where 'missio' meant 'a sending' and 'mittere' meant 'to send'.

Historical Evolution

'missionary' changed from Late Latin 'missionarius' into French (medieval) forms and then entered English in the 16th–17th century as 'missionary', meaning a person sent on a mission.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'relating to a mission' or 'a person sent on a mission'; over time it came to be used especially for people sent to spread a religion and to carry out religious work abroad.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

people sent by a religious organization to another place to do religious work, especially to spread their faith.

Many missionaries travelled to remote regions to provide education and medical care while preaching their faith.

Synonyms

evangelistmission workerproselytizermissioner

Antonyms

Noun 2

people who strongly promote or advocate a particular cause, idea, or set of beliefs (not necessarily religious).

Environmental missionaries campaigned for stricter conservation laws in the region.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/06 03:33