Langimage
English

miasmatic

|mi-as-mat-ic|

C2

/ˌmaɪəˈzmætɪk/

noxious, disease‑causing vapour / oppressive corrupting atmosphere

Etymology
Etymology Information

'miasmatic' originates from Greek via New Latin/English, specifically from the Greek word 'miasma', where 'miasma' meant 'stain' or 'pollution'.

Historical Evolution

'miasmatic' developed from the noun 'miasma' (Greek 'miasma') with the adjectival suffix '-atic' in Modern English; the term appears in English in contexts describing noxious vapors and, historically, medical theory.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to actual 'polluting' vapours or the concept of pollution ('stain'/'pollution'); over time it has retained that sense and also acquired figurative uses describing an oppressive, corrupt, or noxious atmosphere.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

relating to or resembling a miasma; having the characteristics of a noxious, fetid, or corrupting atmosphere.

The abandoned district had a miasmatic air, as if rot and neglect had seeped into everything.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

of or pertaining to the miasma theory of disease — i.e., suggesting disease caused by noxious vapors rather than microbes (historic/figurative use).

In the 19th century many public health measures were guided by miasmatic thinking rather than germ theory.

Synonyms

pestilent (in context)miasmal

Antonyms

germ‑based (theory)microbial (in context)

Last updated: 2025/11/05 14:31