mesodermalization
|me-so-der-mal-i-za-tion|
🇺🇸
/ˌmɛsəˌdɝməlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
🇬🇧
/ˌmɛsəˌdɜːməlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
formation of the mesoderm
Etymology
'mesodermalization' originates from Greek and modern English combining forms: Greek 'mesos' (μέσος) meaning 'middle' and Greek 'derma' (δέρμα) meaning 'skin' or 'layer', combined as 'mesoderm' + English adjectival suffix '-al' and nominalizing suffix '-ization' (from '-ize' + '-ation').
'mesodermalization' developed in scientific English by combining the 19th-century coinage 'mesoderm' (from Greek roots) with the productive English suffixes '-al' and '-ization' to form a noun meaning 'the process of becoming mesoderm'. The components 'meso-' + 'derm' produced 'mesoderm', which later yielded derivatives such as 'mesodermal' and then 'mesodermalization'.
Initially, related formations like 'mesoderm' simply named the middle germ layer; over time, derived terms such as 'mesodermalization' came into use to denote the active developmental process of forming that layer, a nuance that has persisted in modern embryology.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
the process or result of forming mesoderm (the middle primary germ layer) during embryonic development; mesoderm formation or differentiation.
The study focused on the mesodermalization of early embryos under varying signaling conditions.
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Noun 2
(Broader/experimental) Induction of mesoderm-like tissue or cell fates in vitro or in regenerative contexts (e.g., by signaling factors or reprogramming).
Researchers achieved mesodermalization of pluripotent stem cells using a timed sequence of growth factors.
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Last updated: 2025/11/28 16:11
