Langimage
English

merits

|mer-its|

B2

/ˈmɛrɪts/

(merit)

value or worth

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
meritmeritsmeritsmeritedmeritedmeritingmeritorious
Etymology
Etymology Information

'merit' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'meritum', where the root 'merēre' meant 'to earn' or 'to deserve'.

Historical Evolution

'meritum' passed into Old French as 'merite' and Middle English as 'merit', eventually becoming the modern English word 'merit'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to something earned or a reward; over time it evolved to emphasize deservingness or intrinsic worth.

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an advantage, positive feature, or good point of something.

The merits of the proposal outweigh the costs.

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Noun 2

the intrinsic worth, quality, or validity of something, often considered when judging it objectively.

The case should be judged on its merits.

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Verb 1

third-person singular of 'merit': to deserve or be worthy of (praise, attention, reward, etc.).

She merits recognition for her work.

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Last updated: 2026/01/17 10:29

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