Langimage
English

mercenary

|mer/ce/nar/y|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈmɜːrsəˌneri/

🇬🇧

/ˈmɜːsənəri/

hired for money

Etymology
Etymology Information

'mercenary' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'mercenarius,' where 'merces' meant 'wages' or 'reward.'

Historical Evolution

'mercenarius' transformed into the Old French word 'mercenaire,' and eventually became the modern English word 'mercenary.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a person who works for wages,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a soldier for hire.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army.

The mercenary was hired to fight in the conflict overseas.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

primarily concerned with making money at the expense of ethics.

His mercenary motives were clear when he demanded more money.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/20 10:51