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English

meltdown

|melt/down|

B2

/ˈmɛltdaʊn/

severe failure

Etymology
Etymology Information

'meltdown' originates from the English words 'melt' and 'down', where 'melt' meant 'to become liquefied by heat' and 'down' indicated 'a downward direction'.

Historical Evolution

'melt' and 'down' combined in the 20th century to form the modern English word 'meltdown'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred specifically to nuclear reactor failures, but over time it evolved to describe any severe failure or collapse.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a severe overheating of a nuclear reactor core, resulting in the melting of the core and the escape of radiation.

The nuclear plant experienced a meltdown due to a failure in the cooling system.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a sudden and complete failure or collapse, especially in a financial or emotional context.

The stock market suffered a meltdown after the unexpected announcement.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41