Langimage
English

mana

|ma-na|

C1

/ˈmɑːnə/

spiritual power

Etymology
Etymology Information

'mana' originates from Proto-Polynesian, specifically the word 'mana', where the root meant 'power; supernatural force'.

Historical Evolution

'mana' changed from Proto-Polynesian/Proto-Oceanic word 'mana' and was borrowed into English from Polynesian languages (especially Māori and Hawaiian) in the 19th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a supernatural power or force' in Polynesian belief systems, but over time it has broadened in English to include 'prestige or influence' and the modern gaming sense of 'magical energy'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a supernatural force or spiritual power believed in some Polynesian and Melanesian cultures to inhabit people, objects, and places.

The village elder was said to have great mana.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

prestige, authority, or influence regarded as a form of social or personal power (derived usage).

His success gave him extra mana among his peers.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

in gaming and fantasy contexts, a resource representing magical energy used to cast spells or use abilities (often countable: a point or unit of mana).

Casting that spell costs 10 mana.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/15 00:25