Langimage
English

maligning

|ma-lign-ing|

C1

/məˈlaɪn/

(malign)

spoken ill of

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounAdjectiveAdverb
malignmalignersmalignsmalignedmalignedmaligningmalignitymalignermalignantmalignly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'malign' originates from Late Latin, specifically the word 'malignus', where 'mal-' meant 'bad' and the term described a bad or ill-disposed nature.

Historical Evolution

'malign' changed from Old French (e.g. 'maligne' / 'malin') into Middle English forms such as 'maligne' and eventually became the modern English word 'malign'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'bad-natured' or 'tending to evil', but over time it developed senses meaning 'harmful' and the verbal sense 'to speak ill of, to defame'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

present participle or gerund form of 'malign'; to speak about (someone) in a spitefully critical or slanderous way; to defame.

They accused him of maligning his former partner.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having or showing a wish to do evil or cause harm; malicious or harmful (used attributively, e.g. 'maligning remarks').

His maligning comments harmed her reputation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/21 11:20