Langimage
English

lock-free

|lock-free|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌlɑkˈfriː/

🇬🇧

/ˌlɒkˈfriː/

free from locks; non-blocking

Etymology
Etymology Information

'lock-free' originates from Modern English as a compound of the words 'lock' and 'free', where 'lock' referred to a fastening or device for securing, and 'free' meant 'not bound' or 'not restricted'.

Historical Evolution

'lock' comes from Old English 'loc' meaning 'bolt, enclosure' and developed into Middle English 'lok'; 'free' comes from Old English 'frēo'/'freo' meaning 'not in bondage, exempt'. The compound 'lock-free' arose in modern English usage and was later adopted as a technical term in computing.

Meaning Changes

Initially the compound would be understood literally as 'free from locks' (e.g., a door without a lock); over time, and especially with the rise of concurrent computing, it acquired the technical meaning 'non-blocking; not using mutual-exclusion locks'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the property or quality of being lock-free (see adjective).

The lock-freeness of the implementation improved throughput under contention.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

in concurrent programming and data structures: designed to operate without mutual-exclusion locks; a lock-free algorithm guarantees system-wide progress (at least one thread makes progress) even if individual threads may be delayed—i.e., a form of non-blocking synchronization.

The library provides lock-free data structures for high-performance concurrent access.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/06 03:34