Langimage
English

litigious

|li-ti-gious|

C1

/lɪˈtɪdʒəs/

inclined to dispute / prone to sue

Etymology
Etymology Information

'litigious' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'litigiosus', where 'litigium' meant 'dispute' and the suffix '-osus' meant 'full of'.

Historical Evolution

'litigious' changed from Latin 'litigiosus' into Middle English (via Anglo-French/Middle French forms) and eventually became the modern English adjective 'litigious'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'full of dispute or quarrels', but over time it evolved to the current meaning of 'inclined to engage in litigation' or 'relating to lawsuits'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

prone to engage in lawsuits or to take legal action; likely to sue or be involved in litigation.

The company became increasingly litigious, suing competitors over patent disputes.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

relating to litigation or the bringing of lawsuits; connected with legal proceedings.

They discussed several litigious issues that might require court intervention.

Synonyms

litigativelegal (in context)judicial (in context)

Antonyms

nonlitigiousamicable (in context)

Last updated: 2026/01/04 04:58