Langimage
English

leaching

|leach-ing|

B2

/ˈliːtʃɪŋ/

(leach)

wash out soluble parts

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
leachleachingsleachesleachedleachedleachingleaching
Etymology
Etymology Information

'leach' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'lēccan', where the root meant 'to wet or moisten'.

Historical Evolution

'leach' changed from Old English 'lēccan' (meaning 'to wet, moisten') and through Middle English forms eventually became the modern English word 'leach'; the noun and verb senses developed around the idea of liquid passing through a substance.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to wet or moisten', but over time it evolved into its current technical sense of 'wash out soluble parts by percolation' and the related noun 'leaching' meaning the process.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the process or action of leaching; the removal or loss of soluble substances by percolation of liquid.

Leaching reduced the soil's nutrient content after heavy rains.

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Verb 1

to remove soluble constituents from a solid (such as soil, ore, or ash) by percolation with a liquid; to wash out by the action of a liquid.

Leaching of nitrates from farmland can contaminate groundwater.

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Verb 2

in metallurgy and mining: to extract a soluble metal or mineral from ore by dissolving it in a solvent (e.g., cyanide leaching of gold).

They are leaching gold from the ore using cyanide.

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Last updated: 2025/10/24 09:46