Langimage
English

lanceolata

|lan-ce-o-la-ta|

C2

/ˌlænsiəˈleɪtə/

spear-shaped, narrow and tapering

Etymology
Etymology Information

'lanceolata' originates from Latin, specifically the Medieval/ Botanical Latin word 'lanceolatus', where 'lancea' meant 'lance, spear' and the suffix '-atus' meant 'provided with' or 'having the form of'.

Historical Evolution

'lanceolata' changed from Medieval/Botanical Latin 'lanceolatus' (and its gendered forms 'lanceolata', 'lanceolatum') and was adopted into modern botanical English usage as descriptive Latin-derived adjectives (e.g., 'lanceolate' in English descriptions).

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'provided with or like a small lance' in Latin descriptive usage; over time it stabilized into the technical botanical meaning 'spear-shaped (narrow and tapering)', used to describe leaf shape.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having the shape of a lance or spear; narrowly ovate and tapering to a point, especially used to describe leaves in botanical contexts.

In the herbarium note, the leaves are described as lanceolata.

Synonyms

lanceolatelance-shapedspear-shapednarrowly ovate

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/02 21:10