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English

laic

|la-ic|

C1

/ˈleɪ.ɪk/

not clerical; of the people

Etymology
Etymology Information

'laic' originates from Late Latin, specifically the word 'laicus', where 'laicus' derives from Greek 'laikos' meaning 'of the people'.

Historical Evolution

'laic' changed from Greek 'laikos' to Late Latin 'laicus', passed into Medieval Latin and Old French (laic), and entered Middle English as 'laik'/'laic', eventually becoming the modern English 'laic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'of the people' (belonging to the people rather than the clergy), and over time it came to mean specifically 'not clerical' or 'secular' in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who is not a member of the clergy; a layperson.

He remained a laic throughout his life, never joining the clergy.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

not clerical; secular; relating to the laity rather than the clergy.

They supported laic education, keeping schools independent of church control.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/12 01:31