Langimage
English

kohl

|kohl|

B2

🇺🇸

/koʊl/

🇬🇧

/kəʊl/

dark eye makeup

Etymology
Etymology Information

'kohl' originates from Arabic, specifically the word 'kuḥl', where 'kuḥl' referred to antimony powder used as an eye cosmetic.

Historical Evolution

'kohl' entered European languages from Arabic 'kuḥl' (via Medieval contact and borrowing) into Late Middle English / Middle French forms and eventually became the modern English word 'kohl'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'antimony powder used as an eye cosmetic', and over time it retained this specialized meaning as 'dark eye makeup'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a dark powder or paste, traditionally made from antimony sulfide, used as eye makeup (applied around the eyelids or inner eye) in many cultures.

She lined her eyes with kohl before the performance.

Synonyms

surmaantimony (powder)eyeliner

Noun 2

a surname of German origin (e.g., Helmut Kohl).

Kohl served as chancellor of Germany for many years.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/07 04:33