kinesis
|ki-ne-sis|
/kɪˈniːsɪs/
movement
Etymology
'kinesis' originates from Ancient Greek, specifically the word 'kinesis', where the root 'kinein' meant 'to move'.
'kinesis' was taken into New Latin/scientific Latin from Greek and later adopted into English (mainly in the 19th century) for use in scientific and technical contexts.
Initially, it meant 'movement' in Greek, and over time it has largely retained that sense while acquiring specialized uses in biology and psychology to denote specific types of movement.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
general movement or motion; the fact or process of moving.
The artwork captures the kinesis of the dancers.
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Noun 2
in biology and behavioral science, a nondirectional change in activity or movement of an organism in response to a stimulus (distinct from taxis, which is directional).
Researchers observed kinesis in the insects when humidity levels rose, increasing their general activity.
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Last updated: 2025/08/18 02:22
