Langimage
English

kinesis

|ki-ne-sis|

C2

/kɪˈniːsɪs/

movement

Etymology
Etymology Information

'kinesis' originates from Ancient Greek, specifically the word 'kinesis', where the root 'kinein' meant 'to move'.

Historical Evolution

'kinesis' was taken into New Latin/scientific Latin from Greek and later adopted into English (mainly in the 19th century) for use in scientific and technical contexts.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'movement' in Greek, and over time it has largely retained that sense while acquiring specialized uses in biology and psychology to denote specific types of movement.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

general movement or motion; the fact or process of moving.

The artwork captures the kinesis of the dancers.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

in biology and behavioral science, a nondirectional change in activity or movement of an organism in response to a stimulus (distinct from taxis, which is directional).

Researchers observed kinesis in the insects when humidity levels rose, increasing their general activity.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/18 02:22