Langimage
English

ketone

|ke-tone|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈkiːtoʊn/

🇬🇧

/ˈkiːtəʊn/

organic compound with carbonyl group

Etymology
Etymology Information

'ketone' originates from German, specifically the word 'Keton', which was derived from 'Aketon', a variant of 'acetone'.

Historical Evolution

'Keton' transformed into the English word 'ketone' in the mid-19th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to a specific type of chemical compound, and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a class of organic compounds characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two hydrocarbon groups.

Acetone is a simple ketone used in nail polish remover.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/04/24 01:46