Langimage
English

jerks

|jerks|

B2

🇺🇸

/dʒɝks/

🇬🇧

/dʒɜːks/

(jerk)

sudden movement or obnoxious person

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleComparativeSuperlativeNounAdjectiveAdverb
jerkjerksjerkingjerksjerkedjerkedjerkingjerkierjerkiestjerkinessjerkyjerkily
Etymology
Etymology Information

'jerk' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'jerken', where the root was imitative and suggested a sudden or sharp movement.

Historical Evolution

'jerk' changed from Middle English 'jerken' and eventually became the modern English word 'jerk' with senses of both a sudden movement and a disagreeable person.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to give a sudden pull or to move with a sudden motion,' and over time it also gained the sense of 'an abrupt or unpleasant person.'

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Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'jerk': a rude, unpleasant, or inconsiderate person (informal, insulting).

Those jerks cut in line and didn't even apologize.

Synonyms

Antonyms

kind peoplefriendsgentlepeople

Noun 2

plural of 'jerk': sudden, sharp movements or pulls.

The cart gave several jerks as it rolled over the stones.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present tense form of 'jerk'.

She jerks the cord whenever the light flickers.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/31 19:34

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