Langimage
English

jam-resistant

|jam-re-sist-ant|

B2

/dʒæm rɪˈzɪstənt/

resists jamming

Etymology
Etymology Information

'jam-resistant' originates from modern English as a compound of the noun 'jam' and the adjective 'resistant'. 'jam' originates from English (late 18th–19th century) in senses related to 'squeezing' or 'a blockage' (of uncertain/imitative origin), and 'resistant' originates from French/Latin, specifically from Latin 'resistere' via Old French/Modern French 'résister', where 'resistere' meant 'to stand back' or 'to oppose'.

Historical Evolution

'resistant' changed from Latin 'resistere' to Old French (or Medieval French) 'resister' and then to Modern English 'resistant'; the compound 'jam-resistant' is a 20th-century English formation used in technical and product descriptions to denote resistance to 'jam' (mechanical blockage or signal jamming).

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'jam' often meant 'to press or squeeze' (and later a 'blockage'), and 'resistant' originally carried the sense 'standing against' from Latin; over time these combined into the modern compound meaning 'able to withstand jamming or blockage' in mechanical and electronic contexts.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

designed or constructed to resist mechanical jamming or clogging (e.g., paper jams, food or material blockages).

The new printer is jam-resistant, so paper rarely gets stuck during large print jobs.

Synonyms

jam-proofclog-resistanttangle-free

Antonyms

Adjective 2

engineered to resist electronic or radio jamming/interference (i.e., able to operate despite deliberate or accidental signal interference).

Military units often use jam-resistant radios for secure communication in hostile environments.

Synonyms

anti-jamminginterference-resistantsecure

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/01 14:49