Langimage
English

isotropical

|i-so-trop-i-cal|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌaɪsoʊˈtrɑpɪkəl/

🇬🇧

/ˌaɪsəˈtrɒpɪk(ə)l/

equal in all directions

Etymology
Etymology Information

'isotropical' originates from Greek, specifically the elements 'isos' and 'tropos', where 'isos' meant 'equal' and 'tropos' meant 'turn' or 'direction'; the English adjectival suffix '-ical' (from Latin/Greek via Old French) was added to form the modern adjective.

Historical Evolution

'isotropical' developed from the adjective 'isotropic' (from New Latin/Modern Greek formation based on Greek 'isotropia'), with the additional suffix '-al'/'-ical' to form 'isotropical'; 'isotropic' itself comes from Greek components 'isos' + 'tropos' and entered scientific English via New Latin.

Meaning Changes

Initially formed to denote the property of 'equal in all directions' (from the Greek roots), this core meaning has been preserved in modern scientific usage as 'having or relating to isotropy'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having equal properties in all directions; exhibiting isotropy; not varying with direction.

The material was described as isotropical because its thermal conductivity was the same in every direction.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

relating to or characterized by isotropy (used in scientific contexts such as physics, materials science, and geology).

Researchers measured isotropical behavior in the crystal under controlled conditions.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/19 12:10