Langimage
English

isogamy

|i-so-ga-my|

C2

/ˈaɪsəɡəmi/

equal-sized gametes

Etymology
Etymology Information

'isogamy' originates from Greek, specifically the elements 'isos' meaning 'equal' and 'gamos' meaning 'marriage' or 'union'.

Historical Evolution

'isogamy' entered scientific usage via New Latin/Modern Latin (e.g. 'isogamia') formed from Greek roots and was adopted into English with the sense relating to similarity of gametes in biology.

Meaning Changes

Initially constructed from roots meaning 'equal marriage/union,' the term evolved into a technical biological term meaning 'reproduction by equal (or similar) gametes.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a form of sexual reproduction in which the gametes (sex cells) are similar or identical in size and form; reproduction by similar gametes.

Many green algae reproduce by isogamy, producing gametes of similar size and shape.

Antonyms

Noun 2

the condition or state of having gametes of equal size (used in comparative discussions of reproductive modes).

The study contrasted isogamy with anisogamy to explain evolutionary shifts in gamete size.

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/17 13:25