Langimage
English

irritant

|ir/ri/tant|

B2

/ˈɪrɪtənt/

causing discomfort

Etymology
Etymology Information

'irritant' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'irritare,' where 'irrit-' meant 'to excite or provoke.'

Historical Evolution

'irritare' transformed into the French word 'irritant,' and eventually became the modern English word 'irritant' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to provoke or excite,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'causing discomfort or annoyance.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a substance that causes slight inflammation or other discomfort to the body.

The chemical is a known skin irritant.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

causing irritation or annoyance.

The irritant noise from the construction site was unbearable.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41