Langimage
English

irreversibility

|ir-re-ver-si-bil-i-ty|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌɪrɪvɚsɪˈbɪlɪti/

🇬🇧

/ˌɪrɪvɜːsɪˈbɪlɪti/

cannot be turned back

Etymology
Etymology Information

'irreversibility' originates from Latin via Late Latin and French, specifically from the Late Latin word 'reversibilis' with the prefix 'in-' (meaning 'not') and the noun-forming suffix '-ity' (from Latin '-itas').

Historical Evolution

'irreversibility' changed from the adjective 'irreversible' + the noun suffix '-ity'; 'reverse' itself comes from Old French 'reverser' and Latin 'revertere' ('re-' meaning 'back' and 'vertere' meaning 'to turn'), and these forms eventually produced the modern English word 'irreversibility'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'the state or quality of not being able to be turned back'; over time the core meaning has been retained while also being extended for technical use (for example, to describe entropy-related irreversibility in thermodynamics).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the quality or state of being irreversible; not able to be reversed, undone, or restored to a previous state

The irreversibility of the decision meant there was no practical way to undo the changes.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

(technical) the property of a physical or chemical process that cannot be reversed, often associated with entropy increase in thermodynamics

Engineers study the irreversibility of heat transfer to improve efficiency.

Synonyms

nonreversibilityirreversibleness

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/20 02:42