irresponsibly-managed
|ir-res-pon-si-bly-man-aged|
🇺🇸
/ˌɪrɪˈspɑnsəbli ˈmænɪdʒd/
🇬🇧
/ˌɪrɪˈspɒnsəbli ˈmænɪdʒd/
managed without responsibility
Etymology
'irresponsibly-managed' originates from Modern English, specifically a compound of the adverb 'irresponsibly' (formed from the negative prefix 'ir-' + 'responsible') and the past participle 'managed' of the verb 'manage'.
'irresponsible' comes from 'responsible' (from Old French responsable, ultimately from Latin 'respondere' meaning 'to answer') with the negative prefix 'ir-' (from Latin 'in-' via assimilation). 'Manage' derives from Italian 'maneggiare' (to handle, from mano 'hand' < Latin 'manus') and Old French forms (e.g. mesnager), becoming English 'manage' in Middle English; the participle 'managed' is the past/past-participle form. These elements combined in Modern English into adjectival compounds like 'irresponsibly-managed' to describe the manner of management.
Initially the components referred to 'not taking responsibility' (ir- + responsible) and 'to handle or control by hand' (manage). Over time the compound came to mean specifically 'handled or run without due responsibility or proper oversight.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Adjective 1
managed in an irresponsible way; run or overseen without proper care, oversight, or regard for consequences.
The irresponsibly-managed fund collapsed, costing investors millions.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Last updated: 2025/09/01 13:01
