Langimage
English

instinct

|in/stinct|

B2

/ˈɪn.stɪŋkt/

innate behavior

Etymology
Etymology Information

'instinct' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'instinctus,' where 'in-' meant 'into' and 'stinguere' meant 'to prick or incite.'

Historical Evolution

'instinctus' transformed into the Old French word 'instinct,' and eventually became the modern English word 'instinct' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'an incitement or impulse,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'an innate behavior or tendency.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an innate, typically fixed pattern of behavior in animals in response to certain stimuli.

Birds have an instinct to build nests.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35