Langimage
English

injure

|in/jure|

B2

/ˈɪn.dʒər/

cause harm

Etymology
Etymology Information

'injure' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'injuriare,' where 'in-' meant 'not' and 'jurare' meant 'to swear or take an oath.'

Historical Evolution

'injuriare' transformed into the Old French word 'injurier,' and eventually became the modern English word 'injure' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to do wrong or injustice,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to cause harm or damage.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to cause physical harm or damage to someone or something.

He injured his leg while playing soccer.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to damage or impair the reputation or feelings of someone.

Her comments injured his pride.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35