inflict
|in/flict|
B2
/ɪnˈflɪkt/
cause suffering
Etymology
Etymology Information
'inflict' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'inflictus,' where 'in-' meant 'into' and 'fligere' meant 'to strike.'
Historical Evolution
'inflictus' transformed into the French word 'inflicter,' and eventually became the modern English word 'inflict' through Middle English.
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'to strike into,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to cause suffering or pain.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Verb 1
to cause something unpleasant or painful to be suffered by someone or something.
The storm inflicted severe damage on the coastal town.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40