Langimage
English

infected

|in/fect/ed|

B2

/ɪnˈfɛktɪd/

(infect)

contaminate

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjective
infectinfectingsinfectsinfectedinfectedinfectinginfectioninfectiousinfected
Etymology
Etymology Information

'infect' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'infectus,' where 'in-' meant 'into' and 'facere' meant 'to make.'

Historical Evolution

'infectus' transformed into the Old French word 'infecter,' and eventually became the modern English word 'infect' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make unclean or tainted,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to contaminate with harmful organisms.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'infect'.

The virus infected the entire network.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having been contaminated with harmful organisms or substances.

The wound was infected and needed immediate treatment.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/16 10:09