Langimage
English

indebtedness

|in/debt/ed/ness|

B2

/ɪnˈdɛtɪdnəs/

owing or gratitude

Etymology
Etymology Information

'indebtedness' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'endetted,' where 'en-' meant 'in' and 'dette' meant 'debt.'

Historical Evolution

'endetted' transformed into the modern English word 'indebtedness' through the influence of Old French 'endetté.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to be in debt,' but over time it evolved to also include a sense of gratitude.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the condition of owing money or being in debt.

The company's indebtedness increased after the acquisition.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a feeling of gratitude for a service or favor.

She felt a deep sense of indebtedness to her mentor.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/02/07 16:49