Langimage
English

incompletely-preserved

|in-com-plete-ly-pre-served|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌɪn.kəmˈpliːt.li prɪˈzɝːvd/

🇬🇧

/ˌɪn.kəmˈpliːt.li prɪˈzɜːvd/

only partly kept intact

Etymology
Etymology Information

'incompletely-preserved' originates from English, formed by combining the adverb 'incompletely' (from Latin 'in-' meaning 'not' and 'completus' meaning 'finished/complete') with the past participle adjective 'preserved' (from Latin 'prae-' meaning 'before' and 'servare' meaning 'to keep/save').

Historical Evolution

'incompletely' developed from Middle English 'incomplete' (via Old French from Latin 'incompletus') plus the suffix '-ly', while 'preserved' comes from Middle English 'preserven' via Old French 'preserver' from Latin 'praeservare'; the hyphenated compound 'incompletely-preserved' is a modern English formation.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the components meant 'not complete' and 'kept safe/maintained'; combined, they now describe something 'only partly kept intact or maintained'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

not fully preserved; only partially intact or complete.

The archive holds several incompletely-preserved manuscripts from the 13th century.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

of a specimen (e.g., fossil or biological sample), preserved only in part, limiting diagnostic features.

An incompletely-preserved fossil skull limits our ability to reconstruct the species.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/10 07:06