Langimage
English

incensing

|in-cens-ing|

B2

/ɪnˈsɛnsɪŋ/

(incense)

extremely angry

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
incenseincensesincensesincensesincensedincensedincensingincensed
Etymology
Etymology Information

'incense' originates from Latin, specifically from the verb 'incendere', where 'in-' meant 'in, into' and 'cendere' (related to 'candere') meant 'to glow, to burn'.

Historical Evolution

'incense' changed via Late Latin/Medieval Latin into Old French 'encenser' and then into Middle English (e.g. 'incensen'/'encensen') before becoming the modern English 'incense'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to set on fire' or 'to burn'; over time it developed the senses 'to smoke/perfume with aromatic substances' and metaphorically 'to inflame (anger)', which led to the modern meaning 'to make very angry'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

present participle or gerund form of 'incense' meaning to make (someone) very angry; to inflame with anger.

His repeated excuses were incensing the committee members.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

present participle or gerund form of 'incense' meaning to perfume or fumigate (a place or object) with incense (literally to burn aromatic substances).

The monks were incensing the altar before the ceremony.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/30 07:42