Langimage
English

inbornness

|in-born-ness|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈɪnˌbɔːrnəs/

🇬🇧

/ˈɪnˌbɔːnəs/

innate quality

Etymology
Etymology Information

'inbornness' originates from English, specifically formed by the adjective 'inborn' plus the noun-forming suffix '-ness' (from Old English '-nes(s)e') meaning 'state or quality'.

Historical Evolution

'inborn' is built from the preposition 'in' + the past participle 'born' (from Old English 'boren', past participle of 'beran' meaning 'to bear'); the suffix '-ness' (Old English '-nes(s)e') was later attached to create the abstract noun 'inbornness'.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the literal notion of being born or borne in a condition, the formation came to denote the abstract quality of being innate; over time the emphasis shifted to 'innate quality' rather than the act or fact of birth.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the quality or state of being inborn; innate character or disposition.

The inbornness of his musical ability was obvious from a very early age.

Synonyms

Antonyms

acquirednesslearnednessacquired characteristic

Noun 2

(rare/archaic) The condition or fact of being born (related to birth).

In older texts one may occasionally find references to the inbornness of a person's status at birth.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/29 21:42