Langimage
English

iliac

|il-i-ac|

C1

🇺🇸

/ɪˈlaɪ.æk/

🇬🇧

/ˈɪl.i.æk/ or /ɪˈlaɪ.æk/

related to the ilium (pelvis)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'iliac' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'iliacus,' where 'ilium' meant 'flank, groin'.

Historical Evolution

'iliacus' passed through Medieval/late Latin into English (via Middle English) and eventually became the modern English word 'iliac'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'of the ilium (flank/groin),' and over time it has retained this anatomical meaning as 'relating to the ilium or nearby region'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an ilium; one of the paired large bones forming the upper part of the pelvis (used in anatomy).

The surgeon examined the patient's iliac for signs of fracture.

Synonyms

iliumhip bone

Adjective 1

relating to the ilium (the uppermost and largest bone of the pelvis) or to the region of the ilium; e.g., iliac artery, iliac crest.

The iliac artery supplies blood to the lower limb.

Synonyms

pelvic (in some contexts)

Last updated: 2025/12/01 07:04