Langimage
English

hypocellular

|hy-po-cel-lu-lar|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌhaɪpoʊˈsɛljələr/

🇬🇧

/ˌhaɪpəˈsɛljʊlə/

fewer cells than normal

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hypocellular' originates from Greek and Latin elements: the prefix 'hypo-' (Greek) meaning 'under' or 'less than', combined with 'cellular' from Latin 'cellula' (diminutive of 'cella') meaning 'small room' or 'chamber'.

Historical Evolution

'cellula' entered scientific Latin and later English as 'cell'/'cellular'; in modern medical English the Greek prefix 'hypo-' was joined to 'cellular' to form the compound adjective 'hypocellular' in 19th–20th century pathological usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally described 'below-normal number of cells'; over time it has remained a technical term used in pathology to denote decreased cellularity of tissues or marrow.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having fewer cells than normal; diminished cellularity (used especially in pathology to describe tissues or bone marrow).

The bone marrow biopsy was hypocellular, which supported the diagnosis of aplastic anemia.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/06 09:19