Langimage
English

hydrophily

|hy-dro-phi-ly|

C2

🇺🇸

/haɪˈdroʊfɪli/

🇬🇧

/haɪˈdrɒfɪli/

affinity for water

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hydrophily' originates from Greek, specifically the elements 'hydro-' and 'philia', where 'hydro-' meant 'water' and 'philia' meant 'love' or 'affinity'.

Historical Evolution

'hydrophily' was formed in English as a scientific coinage from Greek roots via New/Neo-Latin formations such as 'hydrophilia' and came into use in botanical and biological contexts to name the condition or process.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'affinity for water' in a general sense, but it has also become used more specifically to denote 'pollination by water' in botanical terminology.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

pollination by water; the transfer of pollen between flowers mediated by water (occurs in some aquatic plants).

Hydrophily is the main pollination mechanism in some seagrasses such as Zostera.

Synonyms

Antonyms

anemophily (wind pollination)entomophily (insect pollination)

Noun 2

affinity for or attraction to water; hydrophilicity (the tendency of a substance or organism to interact with or be attracted to water).

The hydrophily of the polymer increased its solubility in aqueous solutions.

Synonyms

hydrophilicityhydrophilia

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/15 13:59