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English

hydrogenous

|hy-dro-ge-nous|

C2

🇺🇸

/haɪˈdrɑdʒənəs/

🇬🇧

/haɪˈdrɒdʒənəs/

made by or containing hydrogen

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hydrogenous' originates from English, specifically the word 'hydrogen', where 'hydro-' meant 'water' and 'gen' (from Greek 'genes') meant 'producing', plus the English suffix '-ous' meaning 'full of' or 'having the nature of'.

Historical Evolution

'hydrogenous' developed in English by combining the modern scientific noun 'hydrogen' (coined in the late 18th century from French 'hydrogène', itself from Greek elements 'hydro-' + 'genes') with the adjective-forming suffix '-ous' to produce 'hydrogenous'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the element name 'hydrogen' meant 'water-forming' (from Greek), and 'hydrogenous' originally meant 'produced by or containing hydrogen'; over time the term gained a specialized sense in geology/chemistry for materials formed by precipitation from seawater.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

containing, produced by, or relating to hydrogen.

The compound is hydrogenous and reacts readily with oxygen.

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Adjective 2

(Geology/Chemistry) Formed by chemical precipitation from seawater or by chemical reactions in an aqueous environment; said of sediments or minerals.

Hydrogenous sediments, such as manganese nodules, accumulate slowly on the deep-ocean floor.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/24 07:41