Langimage
English

housemaid

|house-maid|

B2

/ˈhaʊsmeɪd/

female domestic servant

Etymology
Etymology Information

'housemaid' originates from English, specifically the compound of 'house' + 'maid', where 'house' meant 'dwelling' and 'maid' meant 'young woman' or 'female servant'.

Historical Evolution

'house' comes from Old English 'hūs' and 'maid' comes from Old English 'mægden' (maiden); the compound 'housemaid' developed in Modern English from these elements.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'maid' meant 'young unmarried woman'; over time it evolved to mean 'female domestic servant', and 'housemaid' came to mean 'a female servant who performs household duties'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a female domestic worker employed in a private household to clean, cook, and perform other household tasks.

The housemaid cleaned the parlour and prepared dinner before the guests arrived.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a woman employed to do cleaning and attendant duties in lodging places (chiefly historical or less common than 'chambermaid' for hotels).

In the Victorian novel, the housemaid had little time off and lived in the servants' quarters.

Synonyms

chambermaidhotel maid

Last updated: 2026/01/13 02:04