Langimage
English

horrified

|hor/ri/fied|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈhɔːrɪfaɪd/

🇬🇧

/ˈhɒrɪfaɪd/

(horrify)

filled with shock

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjectiveAdjectiveAdjectiveAdverb
horrifyhorrifieshorrifieshorrifiedhorrifiedhorrifyinghorrorhorrifichorrifiedhorrifyinghorrifyingly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'horrified' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'horrificare,' where 'horrificus' meant 'causing terror.'

Historical Evolution

'horrificare' transformed into the French word 'horrifier,' and eventually became the modern English word 'horrify' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to cause terror,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'filled with horror or shock.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

filled with horror or shock.

She was horrified by the news of the accident.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35