Langimage
English

holocrine

|ho-lo-crine|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈhoʊləˌkraɪn/

🇬🇧

/ˈhəʊləˌkraɪn/

secretion by whole-cell breakdown

Etymology
Etymology Information

'holocrine' originates from New Latin/modern medical formation, ultimately from Greek: 'holos' meaning 'whole' and 'krinein' meaning 'to separate' or 'to secrete'.

Historical Evolution

'holocrine' was formed in modern scientific/medical Latin/English from Greek elements 'holos' + 'krinein' and entered English usage in descriptions of glandular secretion; it derives from earlier scholarly coinages rather than a single older English precursor.

Meaning Changes

Initially built as a technical term meaning 'whole secretion' (i.e., secretion involving the whole cell), it has retained and specialized to the current meaning 'relating to secretion by complete cellular disintegration.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a holocrine secretion or, more rarely, a gland that employs holocrine secretion.

The study described the holocrine of the sebaceous glands in detail.

Adjective 1

relating to holocrine secretion, a mode of exocrine secretion in which entire secretory cells disintegrate to release their contents (e.g., sebaceous glands).

Holocrine glands secrete their product when whole cells break down.

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/10 05:44