Langimage
English

hexosamine

|hex-o-sa-mine|

C1

🇺🇸

/hɛkˈsoʊsəˌmiːn/

🇬🇧

/hɛkˈsəʊsəˌmiːn/

amino-modified hexose sugar

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hexosamine' originates from 'hexose' (a six-carbon sugar) and the suffix '-amine', where 'hexose' meant 'six-carbon sugar' and '-amine' indicated the presence of an amino group.

Historical Evolution

'hexosamine' was formed in modern scientific English by combining 'hexose' and 'amine', and has been used in biochemistry since the early 20th century.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'an amino sugar derived from a hexose', and this meaning has remained unchanged in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

any amino sugar in which an amino group replaces a hydroxyl group of a hexose.

Glucosamine is a common hexosamine found in cartilage.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/03 07:21