heterocercal
|het-er-o-cer-cal|
🇺🇸
/ˌhɛtərəˈsɜrkəl/
🇬🇧
/ˌhɛtərəˈsɜːkəl/
asymmetrical tail
Etymology
'heterocercal' originates from Greek, specifically the words 'heteros' and 'kerkos', where 'hetero-' meant 'different' and 'kerkos' meant 'tail'.
'heterocercal' changed from New Latin word 'heterocercus' (formed from Greek roots) and eventually became the modern English word 'heterocercal'.
Initially, it meant 'different tail' (a literal compound of Greek elements), but over time it evolved into the current technical zoological meaning 'having an asymmetrical tail with the upper lobe longer than the lower'.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Adjective 1
having an asymmetrical tail in which the upper (dorsal) lobe is larger or longer than the lower (ventral) lobe; used especially of certain fishes (e.g., many sharks) whose tail provides lift as well as propulsion.
Many sharks have a heterocercal tail that provides lift while they swim.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Last updated: 2025/12/05 15:23
