Langimage
English

hermetic

|her-met-ic|

C1

🇺🇸

/hərˈmɛtɪk/

🇬🇧

/hɜːˈmɛtɪk/

airtight

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hermetic' originates from Medieval Latin, specifically the word 'hermeticus', which derives from the name 'Hermes' (referring to Hermes Trismegistus) associated with certain esoteric and alchemical writings.

Historical Evolution

'hermetic' changed from Medieval Latin 'hermeticus' (and Old French 'hermétique') and eventually entered English as the modern word 'hermetic' via Middle English and later borrowings.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'of or relating to Hermes or the secret writings attributed to him'; over time it evolved to include senses such as 'airtight' (from alchemical practice of sealing vessels) and 'esoteric/obscure'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a follower or practitioner of Hermeticism; someone engaged with hermetic (esoteric) traditions. (noun form related to the adjective)

Several hermetics met to study the manuscripts together.

Synonyms

Hermeticistoccultist

Antonyms

Adjective 1

completely sealed; airtight; not allowing air or other substances to enter or escape.

Make sure the jar is hermetic so the contents won't spoil.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

relating to Hermeticism or the writings and teachings attributed to Hermes Trismegistus; connected with occult or esoteric traditions.

She specialized in hermetic texts from the Renaissance.

Synonyms

Hermetic (of Hermes writings)occultesoteric

Antonyms

Adjective 3

difficult to understand; recondite or deliberately obscure and isolated from general comprehension.

The philosopher's argument was highly hermetic and few could follow it.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/14 00:45