Langimage
English

herbivores

|her-bi-vore|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈhɝbəvɔr/

🇬🇧

/ˈhɜːbɪvɔː/

(herbivore)

plant-eating animal

Base FormPluralNounAdjectiveAdverb
herbivoreherbivoresherbivoryherbivorousherbivorously
Etymology
Etymology Information

'herbivore' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'herbivorus', where 'herba' meant 'grass, herb' and 'vorare' meant 'to devour'.

Historical Evolution

'herbivore' changed from the Neo-Latin word 'herbivorus' and was adopted into English in the 19th century as 'herbivore'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'plant-eating' (literally 'grass-devouring'), and over time it has retained the same core meaning of 'an organism that eats plants'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

animals that feed mainly on plants.

Herbivores such as deer and rabbits help shape plant communities by selective grazing.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

in ecology, organisms that obtain energy and nutrients primarily from plant material.

In many ecosystems, herbivores play a key role in transferring energy from primary producers to higher trophic levels.

Synonyms

folivoregrazers (in context)

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/13 17:55