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English

gymnocarpy

|gym-no-car-py|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌdʒɪmnoʊˈkɑrpi/

🇬🇧

/ˌdʒɪmnəʊˈkɑːpi/

naked fruit/seed

Etymology
Etymology Information

'gymnocarpy' originates from Greek, specifically the words 'gymnos' meaning 'naked' and 'karpos' meaning 'fruit'.

Historical Evolution

'gymnocarpy' entered botanical usage via New Latin/Neo-Latin formations (e.g. 'gymnocarpos'/'gymnocarpia') and was adopted into English botanical literature in the 19th century to describe plants with exposed carpels or seeds.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally meant 'naked fruit' in the sense of exposed carpels; over time it has been used more broadly in botany to denote the condition or trait of producing exposed seeds/fruits (as opposed to enclosed by an ovary).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the botanical condition in which carpels, seeds, or ovules are naked or exposed (not enclosed by an ovary or pericarp); the state of producing exposed seeds or fruits.

Gymnocarpy is characteristic of many gymnosperms, where seeds develop exposed on the surfaces of cone scales.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/30 08:13