Langimage
English

grotesqueness

|gro-tesque-ness|

C1

🇺🇸

/groʊˈtɛsknəs/

🇬🇧

/grəʊˈtɛsknəs/

state/quality of being grotesque (distorted, bizarre)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'grotesqueness' derives from the adjective 'grotesque,' which comes into English from Italian 'grottesco' (from 'grotta' meaning 'cave' or 'grotto'); the noun is formed in English by adding the suffix '-ness' to denote a state or quality.

Historical Evolution

'grotesque' entered English in the 17th century from Italian 'grottesco' (literally 'of a grotto'), a term used in Renaissance art criticism after decorative discoveries in grotto-like ruins; English then formed 'grotesqueness' by adding '-ness' to express the abstract quality.

Meaning Changes

Originally associated with ornamentation found in caves or grottoes ('of a grotto'), the sense shifted to mean oddly shaped or fantastically ugly, and now 'grotesqueness' denotes that quality or state of being grotesque.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the quality or state of being grotesque — distorted, malformed, or absurd in a way that is shocking or repulsive.

The grotesqueness of the sculpture made many visitors uncomfortable.

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Antonyms

Noun 2

a sense of absurd incongruity or bizarre exaggeration in appearance or behavior that evokes both horror and amusement.

The film emphasized the grotesqueness of the characters' lives to satirize social decay.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/20 14:59