Langimage
English

groomed

|groomed|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɡrumd/

🇬🇧

/ɡruːmd/

(groom)

prepare or clean

Base FormPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
groomgroomsgroominggroomsgroomedgroomedgroominggroomed
Etymology
Etymology Information

'groom' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'grom' or 'grome', where it meant 'male servant' or 'boy'.

Historical Evolution

'groom' changed from Old English 'guma' (meaning 'man') into Middle English 'grom/grome' (meaning 'servant' or 'stableman'), and from the noun sense of someone who tended horses it developed the verb sense 'to tend or clean animals' and later the wider sense 'to make neat' used in modern English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'man' or 'male servant,' but over time it evolved into the action sense 'to tend, clean, or make neat' and the figurative sense 'to prepare or train someone.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'groom'.

She groomed the horse before the show.

Synonyms

Verb 2

made (an animal or person) clean and neat; brushed or tidied (often a physical grooming action).

He groomed the dog every morning to keep its coat shiny.

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Verb 3

prepared or trained someone for a particular role or purpose (to ready someone for a future position or task).

She was groomed for a leadership role from an early age.

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Verb 4

befriended or cultivated a relationship with someone, often with the intention of exploiting them later (esp. in contexts of sexual abuse or fraud).

He had groomed the teenager online before the arrest.

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Adjective 1

having been made neat, tidy, or well cared for in appearance; well maintained.

He arrived looking well groomed in a suit.

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Last updated: 2025/10/11 15:02