Langimage
English

grieves

|grieves|

B2

/ɡriːv/

(grieve)

deep sorrow

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
grievegrievesgrievesgrievedgrievedgrieving
Etymology
Etymology Information

'grieve' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'grever', where it meant 'to burden' or 'to oppress'.

Historical Evolution

'grieve' changed from the Old French word 'grever' and entered Middle English as forms such as 'greven' before becoming the modern English word 'grieve'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to burden or oppress', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to feel or cause deep sorrow'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'grieve' in the sense of people who grieve; a rare/archaic usage referring to mourners.

The grieves stood silently around the coffin.

Synonyms

Verb 1

present-tense form of 'grieve': to feel or express deep sorrow, especially because someone has died.

She grieves for her late mother.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

present-tense form of 'grieve' (transitive): to cause sorrow or distress to someone.

His careless remarks grieves his friends.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/03 22:12