Langimage
English

graving

|grave-ing|

C2

/ˈɡreɪvɪŋ/

(grave)

seriousness or burial place

Base FormPluralPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleSuperlativeNounAdjective
gravegravesgraversgravingsgravesgravedgravedgravinggravestgravinggraver
Etymology
Etymology Information

'graving' originates from 'Old English', specifically the verb 'grafan', where the root 'graf-' meant 'to dig or hollow out'.

Historical Evolution

'graving' changed from Middle English forms such as 'graven' (past participle) and the verb 'grave/graven', derived from Old English 'grafan', and eventually became the modern English form 'graving'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to dig or hollow out', but over time it evolved into senses of 'to incise or engrave' and, in maritime compounds like 'graving dock', to refer to docking/cleaning a ship's hull.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the act or process of graving; the action of engraving or carving.

The graving took several hours because the design was so delicate.

Synonyms

Noun 2

chiefly in maritime use: part of the compound 'graving dock' meaning the dock used for cleaning, repairing, or docking a ship (dry dock).

The vessel was placed in the graving for hull maintenance.

Synonyms

dry dockdrydockcareening (in related sense)

Verb 1

present participle or gerund of 'grave' — to cut, carve, or incise into a surface (to engrave).

The artisan was graving an intricate pattern into the silver pendant.

Synonyms

engraving (as act)etchingincisingcarving

Last updated: 2026/01/11 07:59